picoclaw/pkg/tools/shell.go
yuxuan-7814 89085d9edf fix: resolve relative paths correctly in exec tool safety guard
Previously, relative paths in shell commands were resolved using the process's current working directory instead of the command's intended working directory. This caused legitimate relative paths (e.g., skills/file.md) to be evaluated as absolute paths from the process root, triggering false-positive safety blocks.

The guardCommand method now correctly distinguishes absolute and relative paths:
- Absolute paths are used as-is (cleaned)
- Relative paths are joined with the command's cwd before validation

This ensures relative paths are resolved relative to the intended working directory.

Closes #2749
2026-05-08 15:57:18 +08:00

1147 lines
30 KiB
Go

package tools
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"regexp"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/creack/pty"
"github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pkg/config"
"github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pkg/constants"
"github.com/sipeed/picoclaw/pkg/isolation"
)
var (
globalSessionManager = NewSessionManager()
sessionManagerMu sync.RWMutex
)
func getSessionManager() *SessionManager {
sessionManagerMu.RLock()
defer sessionManagerMu.RUnlock()
return globalSessionManager
}
type ExecTool struct {
workingDir string
timeout time.Duration
denyPatterns []*regexp.Regexp
allowPatterns []*regexp.Regexp
customAllowPatterns []*regexp.Regexp
allowedPathPatterns []*regexp.Regexp
restrictToWorkspace bool
allowRemote bool
sessionManager *SessionManager
}
var (
defaultDenyPatterns = []*regexp.Regexp{
regexp.MustCompile(`\brm\s+-[rf]{1,2}\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bdel\s+/[fq]\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\brmdir\s+/s\b`),
// Match disk wiping commands (must be followed by space/args)
regexp.MustCompile(
`(^|[^-\w])\b(format|mkfs|diskpart)\b\s`,
),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bdd\s+if=`),
// Block writes to block devices (all common naming schemes).
regexp.MustCompile(
`>\s*/dev/(sd[a-z]|hd[a-z]|vd[a-z]|xvd[a-z]|nvme\d|mmcblk\d|loop\d|dm-\d|md\d|sr\d|nbd\d)`,
),
regexp.MustCompile(`\b(shutdown|reboot|poweroff)\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`:\(\)\s*\{.*\};\s*:`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\$\([^)]+\)`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\$\{[^}]+\}`),
regexp.MustCompile("`[^`]+`"),
regexp.MustCompile(`\|\s*sh\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\|\s*bash\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`;\s*rm\s+-[rf]`),
regexp.MustCompile(`&&\s*rm\s+-[rf]`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\|\|\s*rm\s+-[rf]`),
regexp.MustCompile(`<<\s*EOF`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\$\(\s*cat\s+`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\$\(\s*curl\s+`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\$\(\s*wget\s+`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\$\(\s*which\s+`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bsudo\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bchmod\s+[0-7]{3,4}\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bchown\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bpkill\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bkillall\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bkill\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bcurl\b.*\|\s*(sh|bash)`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bwget\b.*\|\s*(sh|bash)`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bnpm\s+install\s+-g\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bpip\s+install\s+--user\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bapt\s+(install|remove|purge)\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\byum\s+(install|remove)\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bdnf\s+(install|remove)\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bdocker\s+run\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bdocker\s+exec\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bgit\s+push\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bgit\s+force\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bssh\b.*@`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\beval\b`),
regexp.MustCompile(`\bsource\s+.*\.sh\b`),
}
// absolutePathPattern matches absolute file paths in commands (Unix and Windows).
absolutePathPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`[A-Za-z]:\\[^\\\"']+|/[^\s\"']+`)
// safePaths are kernel pseudo-devices that are always safe to reference in
// commands, regardless of workspace restriction. They contain no user data
// and cannot cause destructive writes.
safePaths = map[string]bool{
"/dev/null": true,
"/dev/zero": true,
"/dev/random": true,
"/dev/urandom": true,
"/dev/stdin": true,
"/dev/stdout": true,
"/dev/stderr": true,
}
)
func NewExecTool(workingDir string, restrict bool, allowPaths ...[]*regexp.Regexp) (*ExecTool, error) {
return NewExecToolWithConfig(workingDir, restrict, nil, allowPaths...)
}
func NewExecToolWithConfig(
workingDir string,
restrict bool,
cfg *config.Config,
allowPaths ...[]*regexp.Regexp,
) (*ExecTool, error) {
denyPatterns := make([]*regexp.Regexp, 0)
customAllowPatterns := make([]*regexp.Regexp, 0)
var allowedPathPatterns []*regexp.Regexp
allowRemote := true
if len(allowPaths) > 0 {
allowedPathPatterns = allowPaths[0]
}
if cfg != nil {
execConfig := cfg.Tools.Exec
enableDenyPatterns := execConfig.EnableDenyPatterns
allowRemote = execConfig.AllowRemote
if enableDenyPatterns {
denyPatterns = append(denyPatterns, defaultDenyPatterns...)
if len(execConfig.CustomDenyPatterns) > 0 {
fmt.Printf("Using custom deny patterns: %v\n", execConfig.CustomDenyPatterns)
for _, pattern := range execConfig.CustomDenyPatterns {
re, err := regexp.Compile(pattern)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid custom deny pattern %q: %w", pattern, err)
}
denyPatterns = append(denyPatterns, re)
}
}
} else {
// If deny patterns are disabled, we won't add any patterns, allowing all commands.
fmt.Println("Warning: deny patterns are disabled. All commands will be allowed.")
}
for _, pattern := range execConfig.CustomAllowPatterns {
re, err := regexp.Compile(pattern)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid custom allow pattern %q: %w", pattern, err)
}
customAllowPatterns = append(customAllowPatterns, re)
}
} else {
denyPatterns = append(denyPatterns, defaultDenyPatterns...)
}
var timeout time.Duration
if cfg != nil && cfg.Tools.Exec.TimeoutSeconds > 0 {
timeout = time.Duration(cfg.Tools.Exec.TimeoutSeconds) * time.Second
}
return &ExecTool{
workingDir: workingDir,
timeout: timeout,
denyPatterns: denyPatterns,
allowPatterns: nil,
customAllowPatterns: customAllowPatterns,
allowedPathPatterns: allowedPathPatterns,
restrictToWorkspace: restrict,
allowRemote: allowRemote,
sessionManager: getSessionManager(),
}, nil
}
func (t *ExecTool) Name() string {
return "exec"
}
func (t *ExecTool) Description() string {
return `Execute shell commands. Use background=true for long-running commands (returns sessionId). Use pty=true for interactive commands (can combine with background=true). Use poll/read/write/send-keys/kill with sessionId to manage background sessions. Sessions auto-cleanup 30 minutes after process exits; use kill to terminate early. Output buffer limit: 1MB.`
}
func (t *ExecTool) Parameters() map[string]any {
return map[string]any{
"type": "object",
"properties": map[string]any{
"action": map[string]any{
"type": "string",
"enum": []string{"run", "list", "poll", "read", "write", "kill", "send-keys"},
"description": "Action: run (execute command), list (show sessions), poll (check status), read (get output), write (send input), kill (terminate), send-keys (send keys to PTY)",
},
"command": map[string]any{
"type": "string",
"description": "Shell command to execute (required for run)",
},
"sessionId": map[string]any{
"type": "string",
"description": "Session ID (required for poll/read/write/kill/send-keys)",
},
"keys": map[string]any{
"type": "string",
"description": "Key names for send-keys: up, down, left, right, enter, tab, escape, backspace, ctrl-c, ctrl-d, home, end, pageup, pagedown, f1-f12",
},
"data": map[string]any{
"type": "string",
"description": "Data to write to stdin (required for write)",
},
"background": map[string]any{
"type": "string",
"description": "Run in background immediately",
},
"pty": map[string]any{
"type": "string",
"description": "Run in a pseudo-terminal (PTY) when available",
},
"cwd": map[string]any{
"type": "string",
"description": "Working directory for the command",
},
"timeout": map[string]any{
"type": "integer",
"description": "Timeout in seconds (0 = no timeout)",
},
},
"required": []string{"action"},
}
}
func (t *ExecTool) Execute(ctx context.Context, args map[string]any) *ToolResult {
action, _ := args["action"].(string)
if action == "" {
return ErrorResult("action is required")
}
switch action {
case "run":
return t.executeRun(ctx, args)
case "list":
return t.executeList()
case "poll":
return t.executePoll(args)
case "read":
return t.executeRead(args)
case "write":
return t.executeWrite(args)
case "kill":
return t.executeKill(args)
case "send-keys":
return t.executeSendKeys(args)
default:
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("unknown action: %s", action))
}
}
func (t *ExecTool) executeRun(ctx context.Context, args map[string]any) *ToolResult {
command, ok := args["command"].(string)
if !ok {
return ErrorResult("command is required")
}
// GHSA-pv8c-p6jf-3fpp: block exec from remote channels (e.g. Telegram webhooks)
// unless explicitly opted-in via config. Fail-closed: empty channel = blocked.
if !t.allowRemote {
channel := ToolChannel(ctx)
if channel == "" {
channel, _ = args["__channel"].(string)
}
channel = strings.TrimSpace(channel)
if channel == "" || !constants.IsInternalChannel(channel) {
return ErrorResult("exec is restricted to internal channels")
}
}
getBoolArg := func(key string) bool {
switch v := args[key].(type) {
case bool:
return v
case string:
return v == "true"
}
return false
}
isPty := getBoolArg("pty")
isBackground := getBoolArg("background")
if isPty {
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
return ErrorResult("PTY is not supported on Windows. Use background=true without pty.")
}
}
cwd := t.workingDir
if wd, ok := args["cwd"].(string); ok && wd != "" {
if t.restrictToWorkspace && t.workingDir != "" {
resolvedWD, err := validatePathWithAllowPaths(wd, t.workingDir, true, t.allowedPathPatterns)
if err != nil {
return ErrorResult("Command blocked by safety guard (" + err.Error() + ")")
}
cwd = resolvedWD
} else {
cwd = wd
}
}
if cwd == "" {
wd, err := os.Getwd()
if err == nil {
cwd = wd
}
}
if guardError := t.guardCommand(command, cwd); guardError != "" {
return ErrorResult(guardError)
}
// Re-resolve symlinks immediately before execution to shrink the TOCTOU window
// between validation and cmd.Dir assignment.
if t.restrictToWorkspace && t.workingDir != "" && cwd != t.workingDir {
resolved, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(cwd)
if err != nil {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("Command blocked by safety guard (path resolution failed: %v)", err))
}
if isAllowedPath(resolved, t.allowedPathPatterns) {
cwd = resolved
} else {
absWorkspace, _ := filepath.Abs(t.workingDir)
wsResolved, _ := filepath.EvalSymlinks(absWorkspace)
if wsResolved == "" {
wsResolved = absWorkspace
}
rel, err := filepath.Rel(wsResolved, resolved)
if err != nil || !filepath.IsLocal(rel) {
return ErrorResult("Command blocked by safety guard (working directory escaped workspace)")
}
cwd = resolved
}
}
if isBackground {
return t.runBackground(ctx, command, cwd, isPty)
}
return t.runSync(ctx, command, cwd)
}
func (t *ExecTool) runSync(ctx context.Context, command, cwd string) *ToolResult {
// timeout == 0 means no timeout
var cmdCtx context.Context
var cancel context.CancelFunc
if t.timeout > 0 {
cmdCtx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(ctx, t.timeout)
} else {
cmdCtx, cancel = context.WithCancel(ctx)
}
defer cancel()
var cmd *exec.Cmd
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
cmd = exec.CommandContext(cmdCtx, "powershell", "-NoProfile", "-NonInteractive", "-Command", command)
} else {
cmd = exec.CommandContext(cmdCtx, "sh", "-c", command)
}
if cwd != "" {
cmd.Dir = cwd
}
prepareCommandForTermination(cmd)
var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
cmd.Stdout = &stdout
cmd.Stderr = &stderr
// Route shell execution through the shared isolation entry point so exec tool
// subprocesses receive the same isolation policy as other integrations.
if err := isolation.Start(cmd); err != nil {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("failed to start command: %v", err))
}
done := make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
done <- cmd.Wait()
}()
var err error
select {
case err = <-done:
case <-cmdCtx.Done():
_ = terminateProcessTree(cmd)
select {
case err = <-done:
case <-time.After(2 * time.Second):
if cmd.Process != nil {
_ = cmd.Process.Kill()
}
err = <-done
}
}
output := stdout.String()
if stderr.Len() > 0 {
output += "\nSTDERR:\n" + stderr.String()
}
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(cmdCtx.Err(), context.DeadlineExceeded) {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("Command timed out after %v", t.timeout)
if output != "" {
msg += "\n\nPartial output before timeout:\n" + output
}
return &ToolResult{
ForLLM: msg,
ForUser: msg,
IsError: true,
Err: fmt.Errorf("command timeout: %w", err),
}
}
// Extract detailed exit information
var exitErr *exec.ExitError
if errors.As(err, &exitErr) {
exitCode := exitErr.ExitCode()
output += fmt.Sprintf("\n\n[Command exited with code %d]", exitCode)
// Add signal information if killed by signal (Unix)
if exitCode == -1 {
output += " (killed by signal)"
}
} else {
output += fmt.Sprintf("\n\n[Command failed: %v]", err)
}
}
if output == "" {
output = "(no output)"
}
maxLen := 10000
if len(output) > maxLen {
output = output[:maxLen] + fmt.Sprintf("\n... (truncated, %d more chars)", len(output)-maxLen)
}
if err != nil {
return &ToolResult{
ForLLM: output,
ForUser: output,
IsError: true,
}
}
return &ToolResult{
ForLLM: output,
ForUser: output,
IsError: false,
}
}
func (t *ExecTool) runBackground(ctx context.Context, command, cwd string, ptyEnabled bool) *ToolResult {
sessionID := generateSessionID()
session := &ProcessSession{
ID: sessionID,
Command: command,
PTY: ptyEnabled,
Background: true,
StartTime: time.Now().Unix(),
Status: "running",
ptyKeyMode: PtyKeyModeCSI,
}
var cmd *exec.Cmd
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
cmd = exec.Command("powershell", "-NoProfile", "-NonInteractive", "-Command", command)
} else {
cmd = exec.Command("sh", "-c", command)
}
if cwd != "" {
cmd.Dir = cwd
}
prepareCommandForTermination(cmd)
var stdoutReader io.ReadCloser
var stderrReader io.ReadCloser
var stdinWriter io.WriteCloser
if ptyEnabled {
ptmx, tty, err := pty.Open()
if err != nil {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("failed to create PTY: %v", err))
}
cmd.Stdin = tty
cmd.Stdout = tty
cmd.Stderr = tty
// For PTY, we need Setsid to create a new session.
// Note: Setsid and Setpgid conflict, so we must replace SysProcAttr entirely.
setSysProcAttrForPty(cmd)
session.ptyMaster = ptmx
} else {
var err error
stdoutReader, err = cmd.StdoutPipe()
if err != nil {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("failed to create stdout pipe: %v", err))
}
stderrReader, err = cmd.StderrPipe()
if err != nil {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("failed to create stderr pipe: %v", err))
}
stdinWriter, err = cmd.StdinPipe()
if err != nil {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("failed to create stdin pipe: %v", err))
}
session.stdoutPipe = io.MultiReader(stdoutReader, stderrReader)
session.stdinWriter = stdinWriter
}
// Background sessions use the same startup path so isolation stays consistent
// with synchronous exec runs.
if err := isolation.Start(cmd); err != nil {
if session.ptyMaster != nil {
session.ptyMaster.Close()
}
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("failed to start command: %v", err))
}
session.PID = cmd.Process.Pid
t.sessionManager.Add(session)
session.outputBuffer = &bytes.Buffer{}
// PTY mode: read from ptyMaster and wait for process
// Note: On Linux, closing ptyMaster doesn't interrupt blocking Read() calls,
// so we need cmd.Wait() in a separate goroutine to detect process exit.
if session.PTY && session.ptyMaster != nil {
go func() {
cmd.Wait() // Wait for process to exit
session.mu.Lock()
if cmd.ProcessState != nil {
session.ExitCode = cmd.ProcessState.ExitCode()
}
session.Status = "done"
session.mu.Unlock()
}()
go func() {
buf := make([]byte, 4096)
for {
n, err := session.ptyMaster.Read(buf)
if n > 0 {
raw := string(buf[:n])
if mode := detectPtyKeyMode(raw); mode != PtyKeyModeNotFound && mode != session.GetPtyKeyMode() {
session.SetPtyKeyMode(mode)
}
session.mu.Lock()
if session.outputBuffer.Len() >= maxOutputBufferSize {
if !session.outputTruncated {
session.outputBuffer.WriteString(outputTruncateMarker)
session.outputTruncated = true
}
} else {
session.outputBuffer.Write(buf[:n])
}
session.mu.Unlock()
}
if err != nil {
break
}
}
}()
} else {
// Non-PTY mode: single goroutine reads pipes.
// When Read() returns EOF (pipe closed), we break.
// When process exits, OS closes pipe write end → Read() returns EOF → we exit.
go func() {
buf := make([]byte, 4096)
// Read stdout
for {
n, err := stdoutReader.Read(buf)
if n > 0 {
session.mu.Lock()
if session.outputBuffer.Len() >= maxOutputBufferSize {
if !session.outputTruncated {
session.outputBuffer.WriteString(outputTruncateMarker)
session.outputTruncated = true
}
} else {
session.outputBuffer.Write(buf[:n])
}
session.mu.Unlock()
}
if err != nil {
break
}
}
// Read stderr
for {
n, err := stderrReader.Read(buf)
if n > 0 {
session.mu.Lock()
if session.outputBuffer.Len() >= maxOutputBufferSize {
if !session.outputTruncated {
session.outputBuffer.WriteString(outputTruncateMarker)
session.outputTruncated = true
}
} else {
session.outputBuffer.Write(buf[:n])
}
session.mu.Unlock()
}
if err != nil {
break
}
}
// All pipes closed, get exit status
if stdinWriter != nil {
stdinWriter.Close()
}
cmd.Wait()
session.mu.Lock()
if cmd.ProcessState != nil {
session.ExitCode = cmd.ProcessState.ExitCode()
}
session.Status = "done"
session.mu.Unlock()
}()
}
resp := ExecResponse{
SessionID: sessionID,
Status: "running",
}
data, _ := json.Marshal(resp)
return &ToolResult{
ForLLM: string(data),
ForUser: fmt.Sprintf("Session %s started", sessionID),
IsError: false,
}
}
func (t *ExecTool) executeList() *ToolResult {
sessions := t.sessionManager.List()
resp := ExecResponse{
Sessions: sessions,
}
data, _ := json.Marshal(resp)
return &ToolResult{
ForLLM: string(data),
ForUser: fmt.Sprintf("%d active sessions", len(sessions)),
IsError: false,
}
}
func (t *ExecTool) executePoll(args map[string]any) *ToolResult {
sessionID, ok := args["sessionId"].(string)
if !ok {
return ErrorResult("sessionId is required")
}
session, err := t.sessionManager.Get(sessionID)
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, ErrSessionNotFound) {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("session not found: %s", sessionID))
}
return ErrorResult(err.Error())
}
resp := ExecResponse{
SessionID: sessionID,
Status: session.GetStatus(),
ExitCode: session.GetExitCode(),
}
data, _ := json.Marshal(resp)
return &ToolResult{
ForLLM: string(data),
IsError: false,
}
}
func (t *ExecTool) executeRead(args map[string]any) *ToolResult {
sessionID, ok := args["sessionId"].(string)
if !ok {
return ErrorResult("sessionId is required")
}
session, err := t.sessionManager.Get(sessionID)
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, ErrSessionNotFound) {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("session not found: %s", sessionID))
}
return ErrorResult(err.Error())
}
output := session.Read()
resp := ExecResponse{
SessionID: sessionID,
Output: output,
Status: session.GetStatus(),
}
data, _ := json.Marshal(resp)
return &ToolResult{
ForLLM: string(data),
IsError: false,
}
}
func (t *ExecTool) executeWrite(args map[string]any) *ToolResult {
sessionID, ok := args["sessionId"].(string)
if !ok {
return ErrorResult("sessionId is required")
}
data, ok := args["data"].(string)
if !ok {
return ErrorResult("data is required")
}
session, err := t.sessionManager.Get(sessionID)
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, ErrSessionNotFound) {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("session not found: %s", sessionID))
}
return ErrorResult(err.Error())
}
if session.IsDone() {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("process already exited with code %d", session.GetExitCode()))
}
if err := session.Write(data); err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, ErrSessionDone) {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("process already exited with code %d", session.GetExitCode()))
}
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("failed to write to session: %v", err))
}
resp := ExecResponse{
SessionID: sessionID,
Status: session.GetStatus(),
}
respData, _ := json.Marshal(resp)
return &ToolResult{
ForLLM: string(respData),
IsError: false,
}
}
func (t *ExecTool) executeKill(args map[string]any) *ToolResult {
sessionID, ok := args["sessionId"].(string)
if !ok {
return ErrorResult("sessionId is required")
}
session, err := t.sessionManager.Get(sessionID)
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, ErrSessionNotFound) {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("session not found: %s", sessionID))
}
return ErrorResult(err.Error())
}
if session.IsDone() {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("process already exited with code %d", session.GetExitCode()))
}
if err := session.Kill(); err != nil {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("failed to kill session: %v", err))
}
t.sessionManager.Remove(sessionID)
resp := ExecResponse{
SessionID: sessionID,
Status: "done",
}
data, _ := json.Marshal(resp)
return &ToolResult{
ForLLM: string(data),
ForUser: fmt.Sprintf("Session %s killed", sessionID),
IsError: false,
}
}
// keyMap maps key names to their escape sequences.
var keyMap = map[string]string{
"enter": "\r",
"return": "\r",
"tab": "\t",
"escape": "\x1b",
"esc": "\x1b",
"space": " ",
"backspace": "\x7f",
"bspace": "\x7f",
"up": "\x1b[A",
"down": "\x1b[B",
"right": "\x1b[C",
"left": "\x1b[D",
"home": "\x1b[1~",
"end": "\x1b[4~",
"pageup": "\x1b[5~",
"pagedown": "\x1b[6~",
"pgup": "\x1b[5~",
"pgdn": "\x1b[6~",
"insert": "\x1b[2~",
"ic": "\x1b[2~",
"delete": "\x1b[3~",
"del": "\x1b[3~",
"dc": "\x1b[3~",
"btab": "\x1b[Z",
"f1": "\x1bOP",
"f2": "\x1bOQ",
"f3": "\x1bOR",
"f4": "\x1bOS",
"f5": "\x1b[15~",
"f6": "\x1b[17~",
"f7": "\x1b[18~",
"f8": "\x1b[19~",
"f9": "\x1b[20~",
"f10": "\x1b[21~",
"f11": "\x1b[23~",
"f12": "\x1b[24~",
}
// ss3KeysMap maps key names to SS3 escape sequences
var ss3KeysMap = map[string]string{
"up": "\x1bOA",
"down": "\x1bOB",
"right": "\x1bOC",
"left": "\x1bOD",
"home": "\x1bOH",
"end": "\x1bOF",
}
func detectPtyKeyMode(raw string) PtyKeyMode {
const SMKX = "\x1b[?1h"
const RMKX = "\x1b[?1l"
lastSmkx := strings.LastIndex(raw, SMKX)
lastRmkx := strings.LastIndex(raw, RMKX)
if lastSmkx == -1 && lastRmkx == -1 {
return PtyKeyModeNotFound
}
if lastSmkx > lastRmkx {
return PtyKeyModeSS3
}
return PtyKeyModeCSI
}
// encodeKeyToken encodes a single key token into its escape sequence.
// Supports:
// - Named keys: "enter", "tab", "up", "ctrl-c", "alt-x", etc.
// - Ctrl modifier: "ctrl-c" or "c-c" (sends Ctrl+char)
// - Alt modifier: "alt-x" or "m-x" (sends ESC+char)
func encodeKeyToken(token string, ptyKeyMode PtyKeyMode) (string, error) {
token = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(token))
if token == "" {
return "", nil
}
// Handle ctrl-X format (c-x)
if strings.HasPrefix(token, "c-") {
char := token[2]
if char >= 'a' && char <= 'z' {
return string(rune(char) & 0x1f), nil // ctrl-a through ctrl-z
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid ctrl key: %s", token)
}
// Handle ctrl-X format (ctrl-x)
if strings.HasPrefix(token, "ctrl-") {
char := token[5]
if char >= 'a' && char <= 'z' {
return string(rune(char) & 0x1f), nil
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid ctrl key: %s", token)
}
// Handle alt-X format (m-x or alt-x)
if strings.HasPrefix(token, "m-") || strings.HasPrefix(token, "alt-") {
var char string
if strings.HasPrefix(token, "m-") {
char = token[2:]
} else {
char = token[4:]
}
if len(char) == 1 {
return "\x1b" + char, nil
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid alt key: %s", token)
}
// Handle shift modifier for special keys (shift-up, shift-down, etc.)
if strings.HasPrefix(token, "s-") || strings.HasPrefix(token, "shift-") {
var key string
if strings.HasPrefix(token, "s-") {
key = token[2:]
} else {
key = token[6:]
}
// Apply shift modifier: for single-char keys, return uppercase
if seq, ok := keyMap[key]; ok {
// For escape sequences, we can't easily add shift
// For single-char keys (letters), return uppercase
if len(seq) == 1 {
return strings.ToUpper(seq), nil
}
return seq, nil
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("unknown key with shift: %s", key)
}
if ptyKeyMode == PtyKeyModeSS3 {
if seq, ok := ss3KeysMap[token]; ok {
return seq, nil
}
}
if seq, ok := keyMap[token]; ok {
return seq, nil
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("unknown key: %s (use write action for text input)", token)
}
// encodeKeySequence encodes a slice of key tokens into a single string.
func encodeKeySequence(tokens []string, ptyKeyMode PtyKeyMode) (string, error) {
var result string
for _, token := range tokens {
seq, err := encodeKeyToken(token, ptyKeyMode)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
result += seq
}
return result, nil
}
func (t *ExecTool) executeSendKeys(args map[string]any) *ToolResult {
sessionID, ok := args["sessionId"].(string)
if !ok {
return ErrorResult("sessionId is required")
}
keysStr, ok := args["keys"].(string)
if !ok {
return ErrorResult("keys must be a string")
}
if keysStr == "" {
return ErrorResult("keys cannot be empty")
}
// Parse comma-separated key names
keyNames := strings.Split(keysStr, ",")
var keys []string
for _, k := range keyNames {
k = strings.TrimSpace(k)
if k != "" {
keys = append(keys, k)
}
}
if len(keys) == 0 {
return ErrorResult("keys cannot be empty")
}
session, err := t.sessionManager.Get(sessionID)
if err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, ErrSessionNotFound) {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("session not found: %s", sessionID))
}
return ErrorResult(err.Error())
}
ptyKeyMode := session.GetPtyKeyMode()
data, err := encodeKeySequence(keys, ptyKeyMode)
if err != nil {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("invalid key: %v", err))
}
if session.IsDone() {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("process already exited with code %d", session.GetExitCode()))
}
if err := session.Write(data); err != nil {
if errors.Is(err, ErrSessionDone) {
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("process already exited with code %d", session.GetExitCode()))
}
return ErrorResult(fmt.Sprintf("failed to send keys: %v", err))
}
resp := ExecResponse{
SessionID: sessionID,
Status: "running",
Output: fmt.Sprintf("Sent keys: %v", keys),
}
respData, _ := json.Marshal(resp)
return &ToolResult{
ForLLM: string(respData),
IsError: false,
}
}
func (t *ExecTool) guardCommand(command, cwd string) string {
cmd := strings.TrimSpace(command)
lower := strings.ToLower(cmd)
// Custom allow patterns exempt a command from deny checks.
explicitlyAllowed := false
for _, pattern := range t.customAllowPatterns {
if pattern.MatchString(lower) {
explicitlyAllowed = true
break
}
}
if !explicitlyAllowed {
for _, pattern := range t.denyPatterns {
if pattern.MatchString(lower) {
return "Command blocked by safety guard (dangerous pattern detected)"
}
}
}
if len(t.allowPatterns) > 0 {
allowed := false
for _, pattern := range t.allowPatterns {
if pattern.MatchString(lower) {
allowed = true
break
}
}
if !allowed {
return "Command blocked by safety guard (not in allowlist)"
}
}
if t.restrictToWorkspace {
if strings.Contains(cmd, "..\\") || strings.Contains(cmd, "../") {
return "Command blocked by safety guard (path traversal detected)"
}
cwdPath, err := filepath.Abs(cwd)
if err != nil {
return ""
}
// Web URL schemes whose path components (starting with //) should be exempt
// from workspace sandbox checks. file: is intentionally excluded so that
// file:// URIs are still validated against the workspace boundary.
webSchemes := []string{"http:", "https:", "ftp:", "ftps:", "sftp:", "ssh:", "git:"}
matchIndices := absolutePathPattern.FindAllStringIndex(cmd, -1)
for _, loc := range matchIndices {
raw := cmd[loc[0]:loc[1]]
// Skip URL path components that look like they're from web URLs.
// When a URL like "https://github.com" is parsed, the regex captures
// "//github.com" as a match (the path portion after "https:").
// Use the exact match position (loc[0]) so that duplicate //path substrings
// in the same command are each evaluated at their own position.
if strings.HasPrefix(raw, "//") && loc[0] > 0 {
before := cmd[:loc[0]]
isWebURL := false
for _, scheme := range webSchemes {
if strings.HasSuffix(before, scheme) {
isWebURL = true
break
}
}
if isWebURL {
continue
}
}
// Resolve the path correctly based on cwd:
// - Absolute paths: use as-is (cleaned)
// - Relative paths: join with cwd to resolve correctly
var p string
if filepath.IsAbs(raw) {
p = filepath.Clean(raw)
} else {
p = filepath.Join(cwdPath, raw)
p = filepath.Clean(p)
}
if safePaths[p] {
continue
}
if isAllowedPath(p, t.allowedPathPatterns) {
continue
}
rel, err := filepath.Rel(cwdPath, p)
if err != nil {
continue
}
if strings.HasPrefix(rel, "..") {
return "Command blocked by safety guard (path outside working dir)"
}
}
}
return ""
}
func (t *ExecTool) SetTimeout(timeout time.Duration) {
t.timeout = timeout
}
func (t *ExecTool) SetRestrictToWorkspace(restrict bool) {
t.restrictToWorkspace = restrict
}
func (t *ExecTool) SetAllowPatterns(patterns []string) error {
t.allowPatterns = make([]*regexp.Regexp, 0, len(patterns))
for _, p := range patterns {
re, err := regexp.Compile(p)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid allow pattern %q: %w", p, err)
}
t.allowPatterns = append(t.allowPatterns, re)
}
return nil
}